正文

C#根据Word模板生成Word文件

︶ㄣ米米素材网 メ
米米素材网V管理员 / 阅读
0708

这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了C#根据Word模板生成Word文件的方法，具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下

本文实例为大家分享了c#根据word模板生成word文的具体代码，供大家参考，具体内容如下

1、指定的word模板

C#根据Word模板生成Word文件

2、生成word类

添加com microsoft word 11.0 object library 引用

?
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
using system;
using system.collections.generic;
using system.data;
using system.windows.forms;
using word = microsoft.office.interop.word;
using system.io;
 
namespace headfree.defui
{
  public class wordutility
  {
    private object tempfile = null;
    private object savefile = null;
    private static word._document wdoc = null; //word文档
    private static word._application wapp = null; //word进程
    private object missing = system.reflection.missing.value;
 
    public wordutility(string tempfile, string savefile)
    {
      this.tempfile = path.combine(application.startuppath, @tempfile);
      this.savefile = path.combine(application.startuppath, @savefile);
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 模板包含头部信息和表格，表格重复使用
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dt">重复表格的数据</param>
    /// <param name="exppaircolumn">word中要替换的表达式和表格字段的对应关系</param>
    /// <param name="simpleexppairvalue">简单的非重复型数据</param>
    public bool generateword(datatable dt, dictionary<string, string> exppaircolumn, dictionary<string, string> simpleexppairvalue)
    {
      if (!file.exists(tempfile.tostring()))
      {
        messagebox.show(string.format("{0}模板文件不存在，请先设置模板文件。", tempfile.tostring()));
        return false;
      }
      try
      {
        wapp = new word.application();
 
        wapp.visible = false;
 
        wdoc = wapp.documents.add(ref tempfile, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
 
        wdoc.activate();// 当前文档置前
 
        bool isgenerate = false;
 
        if (simpleexppairvalue != null && simpleexppairvalue.count > 0)
          isgenerate = replaceallrang(simpleexppairvalue);
 
        // 表格有重复
        if (dt != null && dt.rows.count > 0 && exppaircolumn != null && exppaircolumn.count > 0)
          isgenerate = generatetable(dt, exppaircolumn);
 
        if (isgenerate)
          wdoc.saveas(ref savefile, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
            ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing);
 
        disposeword();
 
        return true;
      }
      catch (exception ex)
      {
        messagebox.show("生成失败" + ex.message);
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 单个替换 模板没有重复使用的表格
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="dc">要替换的</param>
    public bool generateword(dictionary<string, string> dc)
    {
      return generateword(null, null, dc);
    }
 
 
    private bool generatetable(datatable dt, dictionary<string, string> exppaircolumn)
    {
      try
      {
        int tablenums = dt.rows.count;
 
        word.table tb = wdoc.tables[1];
 
        tb.range.copy();
 
        dictionary<string, object> dc = new dictionary<string, object>();
        for (int i = 0; i < tablenums; i++)
        {
          dc.clear();
 
          if (i == 0)
          {
            foreach (string key in exppaircolumn.keys)
            {
              string column = exppaircolumn[key];
              object value = null;
              value = dt.rows[i][column];
              dc.add(key, value);
            }
 
            replacetablerang(wdoc.tables[1], dc);
            continue;
          }
 
          wdoc.paragraphs.last.range.paste();
 
          foreach (string key in exppaircolumn.keys)
          {
            string column = exppaircolumn[key];
            object value = null;
            value = dt.rows[i][column];
            dc.add(key, value);
          }
 
          replacetablerang(wdoc.tables[1], dc);
        }
 
 
        return true;
      }
      catch (exception ex)
      {
        disposeword();
        messagebox.show("生成模板里的表格失败。" + ex.message);
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    private bool replacetablerang(word.table table, dictionary<string, object> dc)
    {
      try
      {
        object replacearea = word.wdreplace.wdreplaceall;
 
        foreach (string item in dc.keys)
        {
          object replacekey = item;
          object replacevalue = dc[item];
          table.range.find.execute(ref replacekey, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
           ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
           ref replacevalue, ref replacearea, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
           ref missing);
        }
        return true;
      }
      catch (exception ex)
      {
        disposeword();
        messagebox.show(string.format("{0}模板中没有找到指定的要替换的表达式。{1}", tempfile, ex.message));
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    private bool replaceallrang(dictionary<string, string> dc)
    {
      try
      {
        object replacearea = word.wdreplace.wdreplaceall;
 
        foreach (string item in dc.keys)
        {
          object replacekey = item;
          object replacevalue = dc[item];
          wapp.selection.find.execute(ref replacekey, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
           ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
           ref replacevalue, ref replacearea, ref missing, ref missing, ref missing,
           ref missing);
        }
        return true;
      }
      catch (exception ex)
      {
        messagebox.show(string.format("{0}模板中没有找到指定的要替换的表达式。{1}", tempfile, ex.message));
        return false;
      }
    }
 
    private void disposeword()
    {
      object saveoption = word.wdsaveoptions.wdsavechanges;
 
      wdoc.close(ref saveoption, ref missing, ref missing);
 
      saveoption = word.wdsaveoptions.wddonotsavechanges;
 
      wapp.quit(ref saveoption, ref missing, ref missing); //关闭word进程
    }
  }
}

3、效果

C#根据Word模板生成Word文件

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持米米素材网。

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/Alex80/p/5127040.html#3662309